What Is Malaysian Legal System
Federal laws enacted by parliament of malaysia that apply throughout.
What is malaysian legal system. The legal system of malaysia was modeled after the english legal system which practices parliamentary democracy and is ruled by a constitutional monarchy with his majesty the yang di pertuan agong the king ceremonially as the head of the country. Malaysian legal system law 416 introduction. The main types of religious law are sharia in islam halakha in judaism and canon law in some christian groups. This was a direct result of the colonisation of malaya sarawak and north borneo by britain between the early 19th century to 1960s.
The supreme law of the land the constitution of malaysia sets out the legal framework and rights of malaysian citizens. Be familiar with the term law sources of malaysian law the malaysian government system and malaysian judicial system. It is the legal framework within which the public and some private aspects of life are regulated for those living in a legal system based on muslim principles of jurisprudence applicable to muslims only and administered in the syariah courts. Malaysia open access from the asean law association.
The law of malaysia is mainly based on the common law legal system. Role of history and geography on current legal system malaysia became independent in 1957 part of the country malaya having previously been a british protectorate. The malaysian legal system is a complex product of its history particularly as a british colony. Learning outcome students should be able to.
It is a predominantly common law country with a separate islamic law system. A a tell me something about our courts are you curious. It has original jurisdiction in constitutional matters and in disputes between states or between the federal government and a state. Sharia is the most widespread religious legal system see islamic law and is the sole system of law for countries including iran the maldives and saudi arabia.
A a this article is for general informational purposes only and is not meant to be used or construed as legal advice in any manner whatsoever. There are various definitions of the term legal system. The law prevalent in malaysia. Nurul nasihin ariffin kpmbp 2.
The malaysian court system 2016 04 26 fadzel. The federal court reviews decisions referred from the court of appeals. Legal system of malaysia. This chapter will focus on the malaysian legal system in particular the sources of law and the structure and the hierarchy of the courts.
Legal systems in asean. A legal system is the framework of rules and institutions within a nation regulating individual s relations with one another and between them and the government. However a detailed legal system generally requires human elaboration.